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BONES & MOVEMENT

Tendon: anatomy & function.

A tendon is strong connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone.

Anatomical collection
Bones & movement
Reading guide
Overview → anatomy → mechanism → study notes

01 / Location & anatomical relationships

Between many muscles and the bones they move.

02 / Structure & organization

Tendons contain dense, predominantly parallel collagen bundles organized to transmit tension. Cells maintain the matrix, and connective-tissue coverings permit gliding or integration with neighboring structures. Some tendons pass through synovial sheaths.

03 / Function

It transfers the pull of a muscle to move a body part.

04 / Mechanism

Bundles of strong collagen fibers carry tension from a contracting muscle to an attachment point. Some tendons are long enough to transmit force over a joint or into a finger. They move with the muscle's pull.

Working together: muscular system

When you bend your elbow, some muscles contract while others relax. Their coordinated pull moves the bones at the joint.

Meet this body system →

FOR DEEPER STUDY

Connect structure with function

Tendons transmit muscle force and may store elastic energy. Their fiber arrangement suits directional loading rather than active contraction.

Check your understanding

Locate the tendon in relation to its neighbors. Explain how the structural features described above support its function, then distinguish it from a nearby structure with a different role.